Background of the Study
The caregiving role of psychiatric nurses is both demanding and emotionally taxing, requiring them to address patients’ mental, emotional, and physical needs. Over time, this can lead to psychological stress, compassion fatigue, and burnout, affecting nurses' well-being and the quality of care they provide (Adewale & Okonkwo, 2023).
At Neuropsychiatric Hospital, Aro, Ogun State, psychiatric nurses are exposed to challenging work environments, including high patient-to-nurse ratios and the management of severe psychiatric cases. While their role is critical, the psychological toll of caregiving often goes unaddressed, impacting their mental health and job satisfaction (Olayemi et al., 2024).
Statement of the Problem
Despite the importance of psychiatric nurses in mental health care, their psychological well-being is often overlooked. At Neuropsychiatric Hospital, Aro, the demanding nature of caregiving, coupled with inadequate support systems, leaves many nurses vulnerable to psychological distress.
The lack of research and structured interventions to address the psychological impact of caregiving on psychiatric nurses limits the effectiveness of mental health services. This study examines the psychological toll of caregiving and proposes strategies to support nurses’ well-being.
Objectives of the Study
1. To evaluate the psychological impact of caregiving on psychiatric nurses at Neuropsychiatric Hospital, Aro.
2. To identify factors contributing to psychological distress among psychiatric nurses.
3. To recommend interventions to enhance the psychological well-being of psychiatric nurses.
Research Questions
1. What is the psychological impact of caregiving on psychiatric nurses at Neuropsychiatric Hospital, Aro?
2. What factors contribute to psychological distress among these nurses?
3. What interventions can improve the psychological well-being of psychiatric nurses?
Research Hypotheses
1. Caregiving has a significant psychological impact on psychiatric nurses at Neuropsychiatric Hospital, Aro.
2. Work-related and environmental factors contribute to psychological distress among nurses.
3. Interventions targeting psychological support will enhance nurses’ well-being.
Scope and Limitations of the Study
The study will focus on psychiatric nurses at Neuropsychiatric Hospital, Aro, between 2023 and 2025. Data will be collected through interviews, surveys, and psychological assessments. Limitations include potential biases in self-reported data and difficulties in measuring psychological impact quantitatively.
Definitions of Terms
• Caregiving: The act of providing care and support to individuals with mental health conditions.
• Psychological Impact: The effect on mental and emotional well-being.
• Compassion Fatigue: Emotional and physical exhaustion resulting from prolonged caregiving.
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